Your 100 Fan Club

Your 100 Fan Club The more established I get, the more disentangled I appear to need my life. That is the reason I mitigated FundsforWriters throughout the years from four pamphlets, to three, to two. . . furthermore, presently one, much the same as I began years prior. More opportunity to compose. More opportunity to have a good time while composing. I love losing myself in a story. In any case, advertising, distributing, etc will in general occupy us and deny us of the delight. Atâ a ongoing meeting speaker, I addressed scholars about corralling all the to-get things done on their plates and figuring out how to concentrate on composing. I recommended they do what Im doing. . . compose for their most enthusiastic 100 fans. You know who those are. They are the ones who audit, who react to your blog, who talk with you on Facebook, who like your Instagram posts. They dont simply state they love your work, however they talk it, naming characters and plot focuses that impacted them. Why only 100? Since those are your concentrated portion of vitality. You have a superior vibe for what they like. Since theyve reached you some way or another, you feel a couple of degrees closer to them. You owe them more, and thusly, they convey back with surveys, messages, and that very valuable verbal exchange to others about you and your accounts. Essentially your composition. Compose the narratives that you think your best 100 will adore. Dont have 100? In the event that you continue showing up face to face, via web-based networking media, recorded as a hard copy visitor posts on web journals, that 100 will appear. On the off chance that you continue composing and quit betting on one book. On the off chance that you continue reminding the couple of you have in a pamphlet who you are (abstaining from saying BUY MY BOOK), that 100 will occur. Who doesnt feel warm and comfortable having 100 fans? What's more, that number becomes quicker the more you take into account that clan. Theyll for all intents and purposes spread the news for you.

Triage by scott anderson essays

Triage by scott anderson articles The epic, Triage, by Scott Anderson, narratives war photojournalist Mark Walsh's encounters as he battles through the hardships of his occupation and the difficulties of day by day life. By joining subjects, for example, blame, absolution, the nature of current war, and feeling of having a place, Anderson can connect characters and make complex equal stories while keeping up an engaging plot. At the point when Mark is hit by a cannons shell in Kurdistan his reality is flipped around. He endures however his closest companion Colin doesn't. Colins last wish is to be reclaimed to New York, yet in horrendous unforeseen development, Mark winds up leaving Colin for dead to help his own endurance. He is taken to the Harir Cave, where Ahmet Talzani, the specialist at the emergency clinic, rehearses Triage, where your destiny is chosen by an arrangement of plastic, shading coded labels. His framework was straightforward, in the event that you got a red tag, at that point you would be dealt with, a yellow, and be disregarded, yet a blue implied passing. Talzani realizes he has no opportunity to choose wether an individual can be restored or not, there are excesses of harmed coming in the result of war. OK accept that occasionally I am so worn out, or the cavern is so dim, I am not even certain about the hues I give them? My little labels are for them, since they have to accept ther e is a framework. For me I realize it is all destiny. It is from him that we find out about the idea of present day war. There is no example to who lives and who passes on in war... In war, individuals bite the dust since they do. Present day war is more about capability than labor. Gone are where scenes were loaded up with infantry assaulting each other in the majority. This is supplanted with mounted guns, tanks, helicopters, and contender planes. Talzani has a feeling of having a place, as he says: Homeland. It doesnt matter what you do or what you accept, you never get away from the country. They discuss unrestrained choice yet we are for the most part homing pigeons ... <!

New Student Photo Series 2010 Post #22 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

New Student Photo Series 2010 Post #22 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog There is still plenty of time for new students to submit photos for the blog.   This is a great way to share about some of your experiences and get to know you new classmates.   Submission information here. ___________________________ The photos today are from Priyam Saraf, an incoming MPA student. ___________________________ Ganges, the largest river in India passes through my hometowm, Kolkata. I like this picture because it captures the two faces of the Ganges a spiritual lifeline where hundreds of devotees go to pray and take a dip in the river and the centre of commerce/transport for many people. However, years of neglect and industrial discharge currently make it one of the most polluted rivers in India necessitating government efforts for clean up. I backpacked through Vietnam this summer and this is a picture of the Reunification express that connects Saigon in South Vietnam to Hanoi in the North. During the War, this track was the target of bombardments and was severely damaged. It was restored post fall of Saigon in 1975-1976. The train is frequently used by the middle class in Vietnam, esp. if they are travelling heavy. For a traveller, its a lovely way to witness rapid landscape changes from south to the north, taste local cuisines at station-stops and exchange stories with co-passengers. A self sufficient entity in Hue where they conserve their plants, grow vegetables, educate young monks and teach them a vocational skill. I find Vietnam fascinating preserve old practices while working hard to be one of the fastest growing economies in Asia.

Destruction of Jerusalem Predicted by Ashkelons Fall

The Destruction of Jerusalem in 586 B.C. caused the period in Jewish history known as the Babylonian Exile. Ironically, as with the prophets warnings in the book of Jeremiah in the Hebrew Bible, Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar also gave the Jews fair warning of what could happen, if they crossed him, in the way he devastated Ashkelon, the capital of their enemies, the Philistines. The Warning from Ashkelon New archaeological findings in the ruins of Ashkelon, Philistias main seaport, are providing evidence that Nebuchadnezzars conquest of his enemies was utterly merciless. If Judahs kings had heeded the warnings of the prophet Jeremiah about imitating Ashkelon and embracing Egypt, Jerusalems destruction might have been avoided. Instead, the Jews ignored both the religious rantings of Jeremiah and the unequivocal real-world implications of Ashkelons fall. In the late 7th century B. C., Philistia and Judah were battlegrounds for the power struggle between Egypt and a resurgent neo-Babylonia to take over the remnants of the late Assyrian Empire. In the mid-7th century B.C., Egypt made allies of both Philistia and Judah. In 605 B.C, Nebuchadnezzar led Babylonias army to a decisive victory over Egyptian forces at the Battle of Carchemish on the Euphrates River in what is now western Syria. His conquest is noted in Jeremiah 46:2-6. Nebuchadnezzar Fought Through the Winter After Carchemish, Nebuchadnezzar pursued an unusual battle strategy: he continued to wage war through the winter of 604 B.C., which is the rainy season in the Near East. By fighting through sometimes torrential rains despite the hazards posed to horses and chariots, Nebuchadnezzar proved to be an unorthodox, persistent general capable of unleashing terrifying devastation. In a 2009 article titled The Fury of Babylon for the Biblical Archaeology Societys e-book, Israel: An Archaeological Journey, Lawrence E. Stager cites a fragmentary cuneiform record called the Babylonian Chronicle: [Nebuchadnezzar] marched to the city of Ashkelon and captured it in the month of Kislev [November/December]. He captured its king and plundered it and carried off [spoil from it ...]. He turned the city into a mound (Akkadian ana tili, literally a tell) and heaps of ruins ...; Evidence Sheds Light on Religion and Economy Dr. Stager writes that the Levy Expedition uncovered hundreds of artifacts at Ashkelon that shed light on Philistine society. Among the items recovered were dozens of large, wide-mouth jars that could hold wine or olive oil. The climate of Philistia in the 7th century B.C. made it ideal to grow grapes for wine and olives for oil. Thus archaeologists now think its reasonable to propose that these two products were the Philistines principal industries. Wine and olive oil were priceless commodities in the late 7th century because they were the basis of food, medicines, cosmetics, and other preparations. A trade agreement with Egypt for these products would have been financially advantageous to Philistia and Judah. Such alliances also would pose a threat to Babylon, because those with wealth could better arm themselves against Nebuchadnezzar. In addition, the Levy researchers found signs that religion and commerce were closely intertwined in Ashkelon. On top of a pile of rubble in ​the main bazaar they found a rooftop altar where incense had been burned, usually a sign of seeking a gods favor for some human endeavor. The prophet Jeremiah also preached against this practice (Jeremiah 32:39), calling it one of the sure signs of the destruction of Jerusalem. Finding and dating the Ashkelon altar was the first time an artifact confirmed the existence of these altars mentioned in the Bible. Sobering Signs of Mass Destruction The archaeologists uncovered more evidence that Nebuchadnezzar was ruthless in conquering his enemies as he was in the destruction of Jerusalem. Historically when a city was besieged, the greatest damage could be found along its walls and fortified gates. In Ashkelons ruins, however, the greatest destruction lies at the center of the city, spreading outward from areas of commerce, government, and religion. Dr. Stager says this indicates that the invaders strategy was to cut off the centers of power and then pillage and destroy the city. This was precisely the way the destruction of Jerusalem proceeded, evidenced by the devastation of the First Temple. Dr. Stager acknowledges that archaeology cant precisely confirm Nebuchadnezzars conquest of Ashkelon in 604 B.C. However, it has proven clearly that the Philistine seaport was utterly destroyed around that time, and other sources confirm the Babylonian campaign of that same era. Warnings Unheeded in Judah The citizens of Judah may have rejoiced to learn of Nebuchadnezzars conquest of Ashkelon  since the Philistines had long been enemies of the Jews. Centuries earlier, David had mourned the death of his friend Jonathan and King Saul in 2 Samuel 1:20, Tell it not in Gath, proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice.... The Jews rejoicing at the Philistines misfortunes would have been short-lived. Nebuchadnezzar besieged Jerusalem in 599 B.C., conquering the city two years later. Nebuchadnezzar captured King Jeconiah and other Jewish elites  and installed his own choice, Zedekiah, as king. When Zedekiah rebelled 11 years later in 586 B.C., Nebuchadnezzars destruction of Jerusalem was as merciless as his Philistine campaign. Sources: Exile of the Jews - Babylonian Captvity, http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/israeljudaea/a/BabylonianExile_2.htmThe Fury of Babylon by Lawrence E. Stager, Israel: An Archaeological Journey (Biblical Archaeology Society, 2009). The Oxford Study Bible with the Apocrypha, New Revised Standard Version (1994 Oxford University Press). Comments? Please post in forum thread.

Crime Justice and Criminals Vocabulary

These words are used when talking about crime and criminals. Each word is placed in a related category and defined. Crime Types Assault: To hit/injure someone physically. Blackmail: To threaten to reveal incriminating materials if someone doesnt do something. Burglary: To steal or break into a home or car, etc. Fraud: A deception intended to result in financial or personal gain. Hijacking: Unlawfully seizing an aircraft, vehicle, or ship while in transit Hooliganism: Volent or rowdy behavior that occurs (typically) in crowds or gangs. Kidnapping: The act of abducting someone and holding them captive. Mugging: The act of attacking and robbing someone in a public place. Criminal Terms Mugger: A person who attacks and robs another in a public place. Murderer: A person who kills another person. Robber: A person who steals from another person. Shoplifter: A person who steals from a store. Smuggler: A person who imports/exports prohibited goods. Terrorist: A person who uses unlawful violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political aims. Thief: A person who steals. Vandal: A person who defaces property of another person. Justice System Terms Appeal: Asking for a reversal of the decision of a court. Barrister: A British term for a lawyer. Caution: Care taken to avoid danger or mistakes. Cell: An area considered a living space for inmates within a prison. Community service: Voluntary work intended to help people in a particular area. Court: Place where cases and legal matters are conducted. Court case: A dispute between two parties that is decided in a court of law. Death penalty: The punishment of execution. Defense: The case presented by or on behalf of the party being accused. Fine: The payment of money for being caught. Gaol, jail: The place where accused persons and criminals are held. Guilty: Found responsible for wrongdoing or an unlawful act. Imprisonment: The state of being imprisoned. Innocent: Not being guilty of a crime. Judge: An official appointed to decide cases in a court of law. Jury: A group of people (typically twelve in number) sworn to give a verdict in a legal case on the basis of evidence submitted in court. Justice: A judge or magistrate, or, the quality of fairness. Lawyer: Someone who practices or studies law. Offense: A breach of law/illegal act. Sentence: Length of time a prisoner is imprisoned. Prison: A building where people are legally held as a punishment for a crime they have committed or while awaiting trial. Probation: The release of an offender from detention, subject to a period of good behavior under supervision. Prosecution: The legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge. Punishment: The infliction or imposition of a penalty as retribution for an offense. Capital punishment: The legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime. Corporal punishment: Physical punishment, such as caning or flogging. Remand home: Detention/reform school for juvenile offenders. Solicitor: An officer having charge of a legal business. Trial: A formal examination of evidence before a judge and/or jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings. Verdict: The legally binding decision on a case. Witness: A person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, take place. Crime Verbs Arrest: To take someone into custody legally. Ban: To forbid or limit something. Break-in: To enter somewhere without consent or by force. Break-out: To leave somewhere without consent or by force. Break the law: To go against the law. Burgle: To enter (a building) illegally with the intent to commit theft. Charge: To accuse someone of an illegal act. Commit a crime: To do something illegal. Escape: To break free from confinement or control. Getaway: An escape or quick departure, especially after committing a crime. Get away with: To avoid prosecution for a criminal act. Hold up: To point a weapon at someone to make them give them money or a valuable good. Investigate: To look deeper into a matter and gather information about what happened. Rob: To take something forcefully from someone unwilling. Steal: To take (another persons property) without permission or legal right and without intending to return it. Other Crime-Related Words Alibi: A story given to explain that one was not near the location of a crime. Armed: To be in the possession of a firearm (gun). Burglar: Someone who steals from others, a thief. Car alarm: An alarm on a motor vehicle. Alarm: Loud noise meant to draw attention when disturbed. Legal: Pertaining to the law, on the right side of the law, allowed. Illegal: Against the law, criminal. Store detective: Someone who watches over a store to make sure people dont steal from it. Private detective: Someone who is hired to investigate a matter. Weapon: Something designed or used for inflicting bodily harm or physical damage.

The One Thing to Do for Topics for about Me Essay

The One Thing to Do for Topics for about Me Essay Many businesses of such type are trying to increase consumer demand. If you would like to compose interesting descriptive essays on places, our service is able to help you do that. For one to appreciate our services, you need to order with us through a very simple procedure. The issue, nevertheless, is that not all businesses can be relied on to deliver quality essays on time so you need to be cautious in selecting one. Characteristics of Topics for about Me Essay When you compose the essay, you should choose a single side to concentrate on. Hopefully, you could find a couple of tips that you believe can help you improve your essay writing abilities. If you've got to compose a longer or more elaborate essay, it may help to outline each side of the argument before you begin writing. Despite the fact that you might not have a descriptive narrative essay outline to follow, you need to be careful how to compose a beneficial piec e for the audience. Also, utilize all the scratch paper you require. Each of these kinds of paper is owned by the category of informative essay. To compose a high-quality paper, you've got to understand how to pick your topic properly and utilize it to create a practical outline. As it's such a huge subject, you are going to want to narrow your paper down to a particular angle. Things You Should Know About Topics for about Me Essay You might find that lots of the topics can be adapted to suit almost any type of writing assignment. You may also choose one particular topic at the moment and begin practicing. You should have noticed that each topic is significantly related to the some type of mystery since if you won't create suspense and unveil the unknown then you won't be in a position to pull in the readers attention at any circumstance. In order that will help you narrow down an ideal topic and title for your environmental essay, we've discussed some techniques you can employ. Essay writing has ever been a component of the majority of university and college curriculum. Write a concise biography of your favourite author and discuss why the author you prefer. To get started writing your assignment you would want to encounter an interesting and promising topic. The significance of research in persuasive writing cannot be overstated. The price of your custom made essay will be based on the speed of delivery. Totally free E Commerce Topics essay samples are offered on FreeEssayHelp with no payment or registration. You just have to order a fantastic essay from experts with the greatest academic degrees in a number of fields. Students write superior papers when they have some excellent examples in front of those. A Secret Weapon for Topics for about Me Essay When prior brainstorming is finished, you can begin drafting your essay. The moment the writer is appointed, they begin working on your essay based on the requirements you have specified in your purc hase. The goal of brainstorming is to aid you in getting ideas. When you submit your purchase, we start searching for the very best writer to finish your assignment based on your requirements. Just reach out to our support managers, if you've got an unusual endeavor to do, and we'll surely find someone that will help you. Today, work can be gotten from any portion of the world. You may trust us to supply expert assistance for many of your academic writing needs. The Ultimate Topics for about Me Essay Trick Developing your I.D. isn't as hard as you may think! Picking out the appropriate topics might take a while in case you don't have a list of sample topics before you. Begin with general subjects that you are conversant with then narrow down to a particular topic. Essay Edge is an internet essay editing resource which aids with academic and admissions essays. Essay introduction is the paragraph that produces the very first impression. Sample persuasive essays can also gi ve inspiration on topics to write on in addition to serve as examples about how to compose your essay. Writing a superb persuasive essay is not a simple task, however, it's achievable. Though the conclusion paragraph comes at the conclusion of your essay it shouldn't be considered an afterthought. Introduction with the effective hook and thesis statement stays the same. The outline you are using in your descriptive essays would largely rely on the theme you opt for. So far as essay structure goes, a 4 or 5 paragraph essay based on the number of points you are going to want to argue is a superb start. The Upside to Topics for about Me Essay So without further ado, below are some effective writing tips to produce your common app essay stick out! You may use the other questions on the subject list that will help you out. When you have read our helpful on-line article, we'd love to provide something you couldn't even imagine. Whichever topic you select, always don't forget the value of literature sources.

Strategic Management of Apple Inc-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Strategic management of global technological Organization Apple Inc. Answer: Introduction Strategic management is of paramount importance for an organization because when strategies are well-formulated by an organization, it can benefit the organization in several ways. The strategies formulated by an organization should be aligned with the components of the mission and long term vision statement of the organization (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). The future can be taken into account and strategies are formulated after analyzing the micro and macro environment of the organization. A proactive approach is adopted by the organization while formulating strategies which enables a business organization to leverage the opportunities of the external environment by utilizing its inner strength or core competence and to mitigate the threats of macro environment by focusing on strengths and minimizing the weakness of the organization (Griffin, 2013).The purpose of the report is to analyze the current strategies of the Apple Incorporation by analyzing its value chain activities and its long term vision statement. The problem or issue that is addressed is that few strategies of Apple Inc are not suitable. The scope of the report is to analyze the Porters Value Chain Activities of Apple Inc, Porters Generic strategy, future strategies are suggested and implementation of the future strategies for Apple Incorporation is analyzed. Recommendations are provided to address issues of strategies of Apple Incorporation (Eden Ackermann, 2013). Discussions Background Information of Apple Inc Apple Incorporation is an American Multinational Technological Company which is headquartered in California, Silicon Valley. iMac, iPod and iPhone are the main products of Apple Incorporation( Anzures Sabatelli, 2014). The organization was founded in the year 1976 and since then the organization has focused on innovation and creativity. The first personal computer was produced by Apple Inc and Apple Inc has shifted its focus from manufacturing computers to manufacturing and selling consumer electronics goods like Apple watches and iphones (Han Park, 2010). The core of the business strategy of Apple Inc is the core competency of the organization to design its own operating system, software and hardware application, the innovative product design of the Company delight customers of the organization year after year. Apple Incorporation has a huge customer base because of the organizations user friendly operating system which attracts customers and they are willing to pay premium price to own products of the Company (Kane, 2014). Identification and Evaluation of Suitability of the organizations Current Strategy Primary activities in the value chain of Apple Incorporation are as follows The Inbound Logistics of Apple Inc Corporation- There are hundreds of suppliers across the globe and used modern technology to manage its Supply Chain activities. Apple sources from countries like United States, Europe, and other countries of Asia and since Tim Cook was elected the CEO of Apple in 2011, he has applied the strategy of incorporating healthy competition among suppliers and number of suppliers has also been reduced. Strategic relationships are developed with suppliers and Economies of scale is achieved due to massive operational activities. The organization can leverage cost advantage by utilizing effective bargaining power with suppliers. Apple Incorporation outsources its manufacturing operations in countries of Asia where human resources are available at cheaper rate and thus this activity adds value to the operations of the Company. Only few models of Mac Computers are manufactured in the United States and Ireland. Apples outbound Logistics The warehousing facilities and distribution of the already manufactured iPhones, iPads and Mac computers are a part of the outbound Logistics of Apple Incorporation. The organization and e-commerce platform is used to sell the products of the Company more than Apple stores as this platform is more cost effective. Immediately after Amazon.com and Wal-Mart Stores Inc. the organization has secured third rank in terms of retail leaders. The outbound logistics of Apple Incorporation in Asia and China does not contribute much to the expense of the Company and thus cost advantage can be achieved by penetrating the Asian market (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). Apple Incs marketing and Sales The different sales channel of Apple Incorporation are Apple Online Stores, Apple retail Stores, Direct Sales Force of the organization, Third party cellular network carriers, wholesalers, retailers and Value added resellers. The enterprise sales were the prime focus of the organization and after Tim Cook was selected the CEO of the organization, extensive tie-up with Channel Partners enhanced the volume of enterprise sales of Apple Incorporation. For instance, Apple entered into a partnership with Cisco in the year 2015 and networks of Cisco was optimized in iOS based devices of the organization and better business integration was developed between the iPhone and voice and video environments of Cisco via apps. In the year 2015, the budget for advertising of Apple Incorporation reached to USD 1.8 billion and this budget continuously kept on increasing since Tim Cook was appointed the CEO of the organization in the year 2011. Sales through direct distribution channel was 25 percent of the net sales of the Company in the year 2015 and sales through indirect distribution channel contributed to 75 percent of the net sales of the organization in the year 2015(Hittmr, Varmus Lendel , 2014). Service of Apple Inc The customer service delivered by Apple Incorporation is of superior quality during all stages of customer services the pre-purchase stage, the purchase stage and the post purchase stage. There are Apple stores and Apple Centers in major cities across the globe where customers can walk-in and touch and feel the products of the Apple Incorporation so that they can be well assured about the superior quality of the products of the Company. The male and female sales force of the organizations who assist the customers have great product knowledge and are well experienced and tech savvy, so they can demonstrate the features of the products of the Company efficiently to customers. The post-purchase services provided to customers also delight them as customers can easily upgrade to newer versions of iPhone launched every year by making additional payments. The strategy followed by Apple Incorporation is differentiation of products and investing in new product development which satisfies the needs, wants and requirements of a niche customer segment. Apple prices all the products in the premium range and the brand is considered a status symbol and customers are willing to pay premium price to own the products of the organization (Zott Amit, 2013). Support activities of the Value Chain Human Resource management is also a prime supporting activity in the value chain of the Apple Incorporation. Inclusion and diversity are the culture of the organization and Apple Incorporation has hired talented employees across the globe and paid them well and adopted innovative retention strategies to retain the human resource since the times of the founder Steve Jobs. The organization fosters creativity and innovation among its employees. Procurement- The suppliers of Apple provide good working conditions for workers and Apple is also a buyer from its suppliers and thus Apple has excellent relationship with suppliers across the globe. Firm Infrastructure- The organization structure, the culture of the organization, the structure of management all form a part of the organization structure of Apple Incorporation. The organization reengineers its business process and the innovative infrastructure of Apple Incorporation enables the Company to manage the business process efficiently (Bourletidis, 2014). Importance of Porters Value Chain Porters value chain activities are important for analyzing the strategic management of Apple Incorporation because the internal activities of Apple Inc can be analyzed using Porters Value Chain Activities. The primary and support activities of the value chain helps in analyzing which activities add value to the firm and enable it to achieve competitive advantage, the activities which require improvement can be analyzed using Porters Value Chain Model (Boons Ldeke-Freund, 2013). Porters Generic strategies components The Porters generic strategies are used by a business organization to gain competitive advantage. In the cost leadership strategy, costs are eliminated from the activities of the value chain, organizations gain competitive advantage by achieving cost advantage. The sustainability of the organization is assured through lean times because of the low cost strategy of the organization (Teeratansirikool et al., 2013). The differentiation strategy focus on creating differentiated products to target different segments. Variety of products are branded, promoted and priced differently when organizations follow differentiation strategy (Yu et al., 2013). The focused strategy is used by an organization to cater to the needs, requirements and demands of narrow market segment also called niche market segment (Rees Karbing, 2015). Importance of the Porters Generic Strategy The Porters Generic Strategy can be applied to Apple Incorporation to analyze the current strategy for the organization. The current generic strategy that is adopted by Apple Incorporation is focused differentiation strategy. The Apple Incorporation focuses on Research and Development for innovation of the products and developing and upgrading products for existing and emerging markets. Apple Inc uses premium pricing to price the products for niche segments of the market and targets population with high disposable income who are willing to play premium price for products of Apple Inc (Johnson et al., 2013). The current strategies of Apple Incorporation are suitable for the organization. The use of focused differentiation strategy of Porters Generic Strategy is suitable because it helps the organization to develop a premium brand image, the strategy focuses on a niche market and the brand enjoys high Customer Perceived Value (CPV) and has a huge base of loyal customers. The user friendly operating system and the release of better version of product every year, like the launch of iPhone 7 in 2016 and iPhone 8 in 2017 clearly reveals the innovation and creativity adopted by the Company in upgrading features of products. Also premium pricing strategy is suitable for Apple because the highly differentiated products of the Company are only targeted to niche segments of society who are willing to pay premium price to own products of the Company. The current strategy of the organization to outsource manufacturing facilities of products like iphone in low-cost Asian countries to Companies like F oxconn is suitable for Apple Incorporation because it enables the organization to achieve cost advantage in manufacturing The strategies that can be recommended to Apple Inc are as follows Apple Incorporation should focus on developing new products for emerging and existing markets. The extension of product lines will enable the organization to sustain in the market for longer time. For instance, Apple Incorporations new product Apple watch was popular and widely accepted in the market. Similarly Apple Incorporation should develop more products especially technical products to satiate the changing needs of customers. Apple should focus more on horizontal integration Apple should focus on CSR activities. For instance, the firm has an online education store and support for learning through mobiles is provided through iTunes U( for University), however such initiatives should be extended to emerging economies like Brazil, China, India. Apple faces stiff competition from Samsung in emerging markets and CSR initiatives will enhance a good image about the organization in minds of consumers and profitability of the organization will increase indirectly. Evaluation of implementation of strategy The Hubbard Model for implementation of strategies suggests that business organizations should analyze its capabilities like core competency and the environmental factors for implementation of strategies. Also culture, people, systems, structure and leadership of an organization are of paramount importance for the implementation of strategies. The culture and structure of organization should be supportive for implementation of strategy. Employees should be motivated by leaders, budget preparation and utilizing information system are important for implementing strategies (Peppard Ward, 2016). Fig: Hubbard Model Source :( Porter Heppelmann, 2014) Importance of Hubbard Model The Hubbard Model can be applied to Apple Incorporation because the organization already provided innovative products to customers under visionary leadership of Steve Jobs and the organization culture of product differentiation , innovation and creativity should be carried forward in future for strategic implementation. Also current strategy of focused differentiation is achieved by leveraging the manufacturing cost advantage and outsourcing manufacturing facilities in Asian countries (Joo Bettencourt Gomes de Carvalho Simas, Francisco Bertinetti Lengler Jos Dos Santos Antnio, 2013). The organization should take leverage of its strong research and development team and strong balance sheet to bargain with suppliers and achieve cost advantage. This will enable the organization to develop new product line for emerging markets where the infrastructure does not support the products of Apple. Apple Incorporation can also drop the additional features of its products for emerging markets to reduce cost to make these new product lines affordable for the emerging markets (Markides, 2013). There is always excess inventory left with Apple Inc and these inventories should be distributed to the schools in emerging markets to support the cause of education. This will increase the brand awareness and visibility of Apple Incorporation in emerging markets (Porter Heppelmann, 2014). Change management Apple Incorporation manages changes by following its own release cycle, introducing new features slowly and making its operating system user friendly. The organization does not follow competitors and manages changes by clearly communicating the changes to its employees. Performance Measurement The performance of Apple Incorporation can be evaluated using Balance Scorecard Framework. Information should be collected well, business processes should be analyzed to identify waste and bottlenecks, customers perspective should be analyzed and financial performance should be analyzed by Apple Incorporation for evaluating its performance. Fig- Performance of Apple Inc Source: (Peppard Ward, 2016) Key Issues and Recommendation Key issues during strategic management analysis The key issues that are faced by Apple Incorporation are that the organization faces stiff competition from competitors like Samsung in emerging markets because these markets do not have infrastructure to support the devices of Apple, also high price is not affordable for customers in emerging markets. These key issues can be resolved if the brand develops some new product lines for the emerging markets , dropping out some additional features will enable the organization to reduce cost for products of emerging markets. Also, CSR initiatives will increase the brand awareness of the organization in emerging markets. Apple can take leverage of its strong balance sheet and strong bargaining power to achieve cost advantage from suppliers and then utilize this in developing new product lines. Also, extra inventory of Apple can be donated to schools in emerging economy to support education. The key issue of Apple Incorporation of focusing only on vertical integration can be resolved by focu sing on horizontal integration and adding extending the product line of the Company. Apple Incorporation can take leverage of its Research and Development team to focus on Horizontal integration which will enable the organization to sustain competition in the long run in emerging economies. Conclusions It can be concluded that Apple Incorporation has been successful in achieving customer loyalty by maintaining its strong brand image among customers. The organization has focused on innovation and creativity and releases new and upgraded versions of products every year. 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